Skip to content
Health Work NYHealthcare Careers & Workforce / Consumer Health
HWN
Health Work NYHealthcare Careers & Workforce / Consumer Health
Careers

Home health aide pay in New York: what the surveys actually show

Federal wage data and state minimums point the same direction — home care aides in New York earn more than the national median but still far below other direct-care roles.

Home health aide pay in New York: what the surveys actually show
Home health aide pay in New York: what the surveys actually show

Home health and personal care aides in New York earn a statewide mean of about $18 to $19 an hour, per federal wage data for May 2023, against a national median of $33,530 a year for the occupation as a whole, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2023 Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. New York pays above that national line — and still sits at the bottom of the clinical pay ladder.

Health Work NY publishes information, not career advice. Every figure below carries its source and year in the sentence, and the sources are not neutral parties: a union's wage count is a union's count, an employer survey is an employer survey, and federal statistics measure a different thing than either. Readers weighing the work should treat each number as what its issuer measured.

How much do home health aides make in New York?

Federal and state sources converge on a range rather than a single figure. The Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2023 OEWS data put the national median for home health and personal care aides at $33,530 a year, and its metropolitan breakdowns show New York City area wages above the national median, with mean hourly earnings in the high teens. The state's own wage floor works differently: home care aides in New York are covered by the state minimum wage — $16.50 an hour in New York City, Long Island, and Westchester as of January 2025, per the state Department of Labor — plus the Home Care Wage Parity provisions that add supplementary pay on top of the minimum for home care workers in downstate regions, per the same agency.

What do the regional differences look like?

New York's wage map is effectively a downstate-upstate split. The downstate minimum-wage regions — New York City, Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester — set a $16.50 hourly floor as of January 2025, per the state Department of Labor, and wage-parity rules push total home care compensation higher still in those zones. Upstate regions carried a $15.50 minimum at the same date, with the remainder of the state at the federal-adjacent lower tier. Agency-level pay above the floor varies by employer; the bureau's metro tables, the state's wage orders, and agency job postings each measure a different slice of the market, and none of them substitutes for a specific employer's offer.

SourceWhat it measuresFigure
BLS OEWS, May 2023National median, home health and personal care aides$33,530/year
NYS Department of Labor, January 2025Minimum wage, NYC/LI/Westchester$16.50/hour
NYS Department of Labor, January 2025Minimum wage, upstate large counties$15.50/hour

Related stories: Healthcare jobs in New York that don't require a degree — and what they pay · What EMS providers earn in New York: the pay data, region by region.

How does aide pay compare with other direct-care jobs?

The gap is the story. Nursing assistants in hospitals and nursing homes earned a national median of $38,130 a year in May 2023, per BLS — about $4,600 above the aide median — and licensed practical nurses earned $59,730, a step change of more than $26,000. The comparison explains a persistent pattern that home care associations and unions alike describe: aides treating home care as an entry point and leaving for facility-based roles or nursing school. Neither the associations nor this publication treats that as a forecast; it is a documented wage differential, and differentials move people.

Why do surveys disagree with each other?

Because they count different workers. The federal occupational wage series covers wage-and-salary workers reported by employers and pools home health aides with personal care aides — two roles with different settings and often different payers. Union wage surveys, such as those published by 1199SEIU and its home care divisions, describe members under specific union contracts, which are typically above open-market rates. State labor department wage orders describe legal floors, not averages. A single honest sentence can hold all three — the figure a reader gets depends on which question was asked, and the source named in the sentence is the only way to know.

Home care is one of New York's largest and fastest-growing occupations — and, per the federal wage tables, one of the lowest-paid jobs in the clinical workforce.

What is driving change in aide pay?

Two forces are measurable as of early 2026. The first is the state minimum wage schedule itself, which the legislature indexed to inflation beginning in 2027 for the downstate regions, per the 2023 state budget legislation — meaning the $16.50 floor is scheduled to move automatically. The second is the chronic shortage the state has documented in its own home care workforce reports, which has pushed Medicaid rate adjustments aimed at home care wages; the state Department of Health attributed specific rate increases to workforce retention in its 2022 and 2023 Medicaid bulletins. Both forces raise the floor; neither determines what any individual agency actually pays, which remains an employer-by-employer question best answered by the employer's own posted rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do home health aides in New York get wage parity pay?
In downstate regions, yes. New York's Home Care Wage Parity provisions require home care agencies in New York City, Long Island, and Westchester to pay a supplementary amount on top of the minimum wage, per the state Department of Labor. The supplement can be paid as cash or benefits, and the required amount varies by region and payer program.
Is a home health aide the same as a personal care aide in the pay data?
Not exactly, but federal statistics pool them. The Bureau of Labor Statistics' May 2023 wage tables combine home health aides and personal care aides into one occupational category with a national median of $33,530. In practice, aides working for licensed home care services agencies and those working in consumer-directed programs can be paid under different rules and rates.
Which certification pays more, HHA or PCA?
Pay differences between the two certificates are modest and employer-specific; neither federal nor state wage tables separate the certificates by rate. What reliably raises pay in home care is the downstate wage-parity zone, union contract coverage, and years with the same agency. Candidates should compare specific agencies' posted rates rather than the certificate labels themselves.

Sources

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  2. state Department of Labor
VUGA NetworkOUR BRANDS